SSM1002MA
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Features and Benefits
▪
Each half-bridge circuit consists of a pre-driver circuit that
is completely independent from the others
▪
Protection against simultaneous high- and low-side turning on
▪
Bootstrap diodes with series resistors for suppressing
inrush current are incorporated
▪
CMOS compatible input (3.3 to 5 V)
▪
Designed to minimize simultaneous current through both
high- and low-side IGBTs by optimizing gate drive resistors
▪
UVLO protection with auto restart
▪
Overcurrent protection with off-time period adjustable by
an external capacitor
▪
Fault (FO indicator) signal output at
protection activation: UVLO (low
side only), OCP, and STP
▪
Proprietary power DIP
package
Description
The SSM1002MA inverter power module (IPM) device
provides a robust, highly-integrated solution for optimally
controlling 3-phase motor power inverter systems and variable
speed control systems used in energy-conserving designs to
drive motors of residential and commercial appliances. These
ICs take 85 to 253 VAC input voltage, and 25 A (continuous)
output current. They can withstand voltages of up to 600 V
(IGBT breakdown voltage).
The SSM1000M series employs a new proprietary DIP package.
The IC itself consists of all of the necessary power elements
(six IGBTs), pre-driver ICs (four), and flyback diodes (six),
needed to configure the main circuit of an inverter, as well as
a shunt resistor. This enables the main circuit of the inverter to
be configured with fewer external components than traditional
designs.
Applications include residential white goods (home
applications) and commercial appliance motor control:
• Air conditioner compressor
• Washing machine main drum
VB
UV
D ETEC T
VCC
HV
LEV EL
SHIFT
HIN
P U LSE
G EN
P U LS E
R
ER A TO
COM
P U LS E
FILTER
R
R
S
Q
HS
Package: Power DIP
Not to scale
Functional Block Diagram
High-Side Driver
HO
VCC
LIN1
D ELA Y
UV
D ETEC T
LO 1
Low-Side Driver
LIN2
D ELA Y
LO 2
LIN3
D ELA Y
COM
BLANK
TIMER
and
HOLD
RC
RB
OCP
LO 3
LS
FO (TOTEM POLE)
COM P
VTRIP
Figure 1. Driver block diagrams.
28300.002
SSM1002MA
Selection Guide
Part Number
Packing
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Output Current
Continuous, I
O
(max)
(A)
25
Pulsed, I
OP
(max)
(A)
40
IGBT Breakdown
Voltage, V
CES
(min)
(V)
600
IGBT Saturation
Voltage, V
CE(sat)
(typ)
(V)
1.6
SSM1002MA
8 pieces per tube
Absolute Maximum Ratings,
valid at T
A
= 25°C
Characteristic
Main Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Voltage
Bootstrap Voltage
Output Current, Continuous
Output Current, Pulsed
Input Voltage
RC Pin Input Voltage
Allowable Power Dissipation
Allowable Power Dissipation for
Shunt Resistance
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case)
Case Operating Temperature
Junction Temperature (IGBT)
Storage Temperature
Isolation Voltage
Symbol
V
BB
V
CC
V
BS
I
O
I
OP
V
IN
V
RC
P
D
P
DR
R
θJC
T
COP
T
J
T
stg
V
iso
Between RC and COM
Between VBB and GND
Between VCC and COM
Remarks
Rating
450
20
20
25
40
–0.5 to 7
20
45
6
2.78
3.98
–20 to 100
150
–40 to 150
Unit
V
V
V
A
A
V
V
W
W
°C/W
°C/W
°C
°C
°C
V
RMS
Between VB and HS (U,V, and W phases)
T
C
= 25°C
PW
≤
5 ms
T
C
= 25°C, 1 element operating (IGBT)
T
C
= 25°C
1 element operating (IGBT)
1 element operating (FWD)
Between exposed thermal dissipation pad and each pin;
for 1 minute, AC
1500
Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Main Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Voltage
Dead Time
Junction Temperature
Symbol
V
BB
V
CC
t
dead
T
J
Remarks
Between VBB and LS
Between VCC and COM
Min.
–
13.5
2.5
–
Typ.
300
–
–
–
Max.
450
16.5
–
125
Units
V
V
μs
°C
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or
system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and
an ambient temperature, T
A
, of 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com
2
SSM1002MA
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Typical Application Diagram
CB1
DB1
RB1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
42
IGBT
VCC
HIN
COM
HS
VB
HO
FWD
HVIC1
41
CB2
DB2
RB2
IGBT
VCC
HIN
COM
HS
VB
HO
FWD
HVIC2
40
M
+HV
CB3
DB3
RB3
IGBT
VCC
HIN
COM
HS
VB
HO
FWD
HVIC3
39
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
VCC
LO1
COM
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
LO2
IGBT
Cont roller
FWD
IGBT
FWD
IGBT
29
RC
V
RC
CC
RB
32
30
31
FO
RB
RC
LO3
LS
FWD
38
COMP
LVIC
33
34
35
36
37
15 V
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com
3
SSM1002MA
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, valid at T
A
=25°C, unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Logic Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Current
Input Voltage
Input Voltage Hysteresis
Symbol
V
CC
I
CC
V
IH
V
IL
V
Ihys
I
IHH
Input Current
I
ILH
I
IHL
I
ILL
V
UVHL
Undervoltage Lock Out
V
UVHH
V
UVLL
V
UVLH
FO Terminal Output Voltage
FO Terminal Output Current
Overcurrent Protection Trip Voltage
Overcurrent Protection Hold Time
Blanking Time
IGBT Breakdown Voltage
IGBT Leakage Current
IGBT Saturation Voltage
Diode Forward Voltage
Diode Recovery Time
V
FOL
V
FOH
I
FOL
I
FOH
V
TRIP
t
p1
t
p2
t
blank
V
CES
I
CES
V
CE(sat)
V
F
t
rr
t
dH(on)
Switching Time, High Side
t
rH
t
dH(off)
t
fH
t
dL(on)
Switching Time, Low Side
t
rL
t
dL(off)
t
fL
Shunt Resistance
R
S
I
R
= 25 A
V
BB
= 280 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
C
= 25 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V,
inductive load
Between VCC and COM
V
CC
= 15 V
V
CC
= 15 V, output on
V
CC
= 15 V, output off
V
CC
= 15 V
High side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 5 V
High side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 0 V
Low side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 5 V
Low side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 0 V
High side, V
CC
= 15 V
Low side, V
CC
= 15 V
V
CC
= 15 V
V
CC
= 15 V, V
FOL
= 1 V
V
CC
= 15 V, V
FOH
= 4 V
V
CC
= 15 V
V
RC
= 15 V, R
C
= 1 MΩ, C
C
= 1000 pF, R
B
= 30 kΩ
V
RC
= 5 V, R
C
= 1.5 MΩ, C
C
= 2200 pF, R
B
= 30 kΩ
V
CC
= 15 V, R
B
= 30 kΩ
V
CC
= 15 V, I
C
= 250
μA,
V
IN
= 0 V
V
CC
= 15 V, V
CE
= 600 V, V
IN
= 0 V
V
CC
= 15 V, I
C
= 25 A, V
IN
= 5 V
V
CC
= 15 V, I
F
= 25 A, V
IN
= 0 V
I
F
= 25 A,
di
/
dt
= 100 A/μs
Conditions
Min
13.5
–
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.5
10.0
10.0
10.5
0
4.0
–
–
0.45
–
–
–
600
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11.6
Typ
–
–
–
–
0.8
50
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.50
260
5
1.6
–
–
1.6
1.8
50
0.6
0.1
1.2
0.4
0.3
0.1
1.0
0.4
12
Max
16.5
8
–
1
–
100
2
100
2
11.5
12.0
12.0
12.5
1.0
5.5
–1.6
1
0.55
–
–
–
–
1
2.0
2.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
12.4
Units
V
mA
V
V
V
μA
μA
μA
μA
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
V
μs
ms
μs
V
mA
V
V
ns
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
mΩ
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com
4
SSM1002MA
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
High Side Driver Input/Output Timing Diagrams
HIN
V
UVHH
VB-HS
V
UVHL
UVLO
Release
HO
After UVLO is released, IC operation is started by the first rising edge of input
Low Side Driver Input/Output Timing Diagrams
LIN
V
UVHH
VCC
V
UVHL
UVLO
Release
LO
t
blank
RS
t
blank
V
TRIP(L)
FO
t
p
V
TRIP(H)
t
p
= R
C
× C
C
× {–ln (1–3.5 / V
RC
)}
RC
Slope by RC,CC
After UVLO is released, IC operation is started by the first rising edge of input
After RC charging and releasing, the OCP operation is started by the first rising edge of input
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com
5