TDA8217
PAL DECODER AND VIDEO PROCESSOR
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.
.
.
.
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RGB OUTPUTS
SINGLE CHIP CHROMA AND LUMINANCE
PROCESSOR
DC CONTROL BRIGHTNESS, CONTRAST,
AND SATURATION
FEW EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
FAST BLANKING INPUT FOR OSD INSER-
TION
SUPER SANDCASTLE INPUT
DESCRIPTION
The TDA8217 is a monolithic integrated color de-
coder for the PAL standard. It includes in a 20 pins
IC all the functions required for the identification
and demodulationof PAL signals, and all the video-
processor functions up to the drive of the video
stages. Used with TDA8213 (video & sound IF
system) and TDA8214A(H/V deflection circuit), this
IC permits a complete low-cost solution for PAL
applications.
PIN CONNECTIONS
DIP20
(Plastic Package)
ORDER CODE :
TDA8217
BRIGHTNESS CONTROL
RGB CLAMP
VIDEO INPUT
SUPER SANDCASTLE INPUT/
FAST BLANKING INPUT
CONTRAST CONTROL
DELAYED CHANNEL INPUT
V
CC
CHROMINANCE OUTPUT
SATURATION CONTROL
CHROMINANCE INPUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
V
CC
BLUE OUTPUT
GREEN OUTPUT
RED OUTPUT
PLL LOOP FILTER INPUT
GROUND
XTAL
KILLER CAPACITOR
ACC CAPACITOR
GROUND
8217-01.EPS
April 1996
1/9
TDA8217
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONTRAST
V
C C
20
7
5
CONTRAST
CONTOL
11
15
17
VIDEO
INPUT
MATRIX
RGB
OUTP UT
18
19
16
P HASE
DETECTOR
-90 DEG
DEMODULATORS
BRIGTHNES S
CONTROL
2
1
6
14
4.43MHz
9
S ATURATION
XVCO
FLIP-FLOP
DL
MATRIX
S ATURATION
CONTROL
8
BRIGHTNES S
DELAYED CHANNEL
INP UT
CHROMINANCE
OUTP UT
R
G
B
GND
TDA8217
VIDEO
3
S UP E R
S ANDCASTLE
4
S S C/FB
INPUT
KILLER
DETECTOR
13
KILLER
CAPACITOR
BURS T
DETECTOR
12
ACC
CAPACITOR
ACC
10
8217-02.EPS
CHROMINANCE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
V
CC
T
oper
T
stg
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Value
12
0 , + 70
-55 , + 150
Unit
V
o
C
o
C
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
R
th (j-a)
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient
Max.
Value
80
o
Unit
C/W
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
= 9V , T
AMB
= 25
o
C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
V
CC
Supply Voltage
I
CC
Supply Current
P
D
Total Power Dissipation
LUMINANCE INPUT (Pin 3)
Input Level before Clipping (Black to White)
DC Operating Voltage
No Input Signal
Input Current
During Burst Period
Out of Burst Period
CHROMINANCE INPUT (Pin 10)
Input Level before Clipping
ACC Control Range
Minimum Burst Signal Amplitude within the
ACC Control Range
900
Change of Burst Signal over
whole ACC Control Range < 1dB
30
30
mV
PP
dB
mV
PP
8217-03.TBL
Test Conditions
No Load
No Load
Min.
8
Typ.
9
30
270
Max.
10
50
450
Unit
V
mA
mW
500 mV
PP
2.5
2.8
3.1
V
±
50
±
100
±
150
µA
5
µA
2/9
8217-02.TBL
8217-01.TBL
TDA8217
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
CC
= 9V , T
AMB
= 25
o
C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Input Impedance
DC Operating Voltage
SSC INPUT (Pin 4)
Burst Gate Threshold
Line Blanking Threshold
Frame Blanking Threshold / Fast Blanking
Input Current
CONTRAST CONTROL INPUT (Pin 5) (See Figure 1)
Input Current
Contrast Control Range
SATURATION CONTROL INPUT (Pin 9) (See Figure 2)
Input Current
Tracking between Luminance and
Chrominance Signals over 10 dB
Contrast Control
BRIGHTNESS CONTROL INPUT (Pin 1) (See Figure 3)
Input Current
ACC CAPACITOR (Pin 12)
Charging Current
Discharging Current
Leakage Current
KILLER CAPACITOR (Pin 13)
Color off Voltage
Color on Voltage
PAL flip-flop inhibition level
Control Current
Leakage Current
Voltage with Nominal Input Signal
PLL LOOP FILTER (Pin 16)
Control Current
Leakage Current
SUBCARRIER OUTPUT (Pin 8)
Output Burst Amplitude
DELAYED CHANNEL INPUT (Pin 6)
DC Operating Voltage
Input impedance
RGB OUTPUTS (Pins 17-18-19)
Output Signal Amplitude
(Black to White)
Blue Channel Output Amplitude
(no Y)
Individual Output Sinking Current
0.35V B to W, Signal @ Pin 3,
Contrast @ 4.2V, Sat. @ 1.6V,
Brig. @ 3.5V
300 mV
PP
(B-Y), Signal with
200mV
PP
Burst Amplitude at pin 10,
Contrast @ 4.2V, Sat. @ 4.2V,
Brig. @ 3.5V
2.80
3.15
3.50
V
No Input Signal
2.0
6
2.2
8
2.4
12
V
kΩ
Within ACC Control Range
1.6
2.4
3.0
V
PP
800
5
µA
µA
No Chroma Signal
5.6
6
3.2
150
6.4
6.5
5
7.0
V
V
V
µA
µA
V
During Burst Gate Period
During Burst Gate Period
Out of Burst Gate Period
100
10
5
µA
µA
µA
10
µA
10
2
µA
dB
10
20
µA
dB
7.0
3.1
0.5
7.5
3.6
1
8.0
3.9
1.5
60
V
V
V
µA
Test Conditions
Min.
6
2.3
Typ. Max.
8
2.8
12
3.3
Unit
kΩ
V
CHROMINANCE INPUT (Pin 10) (continued)
No Input Signal
3.5
3.9
4.3
V
PP
8217-04.TBL
2
mA
3/9
TDA8217
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
CC
= 9V , T
AMB
= 25
o
C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Maximum Peak White Level
Blanking Level
Black Level Differential Error
Relative Variation in Black Level with Various
Saturation, Contrast and Brightness Control Level
Black Level Thermal Drift
o
Differential Black Level Drift over 40 C
Temperature Range
Frequency Response(-3dB)
XTAL (Pin 14)
Catching Range
RGB CLAMP CAPACITOR (Pin 2)
Control Current
Leakage Current
50
100
150
5
µA
µA
±
500
±
700
Hz
8217-05.TBL
Test Conditions
Min.
7.4
1.0
Typ.
7.8
1.2
Max.
8.2
1.4
300
10
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV/
o
C
mV
MHz
RGB OUTPUTS (Pins 17-18-19)
0.5
5
5
Figure 1 :
Contrast Control Voltage Range
Ga in (%)
100
Figure 2 :
Saturation Control Voltage Range
Gain (%)
100
75
75
50
50
25
8217-03.EPS
25
8217-04.EPS
Contra s t Control
Voltage (V)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Contra s t Control
Voltage (V)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 3 :
Brightness Control Voltage Range
Black Leve l (V) a t RGB Outp uts
8
6
4
2
Brightne s s Control Volta ge (V)
0
2
4
6
8
8217-05.EPS
4/9
TDA8217
INPUT / OUTPUT PIN CONFIGURATION
Figure 4 :
Pins 1 - 2 Configuration
9V
Figure 5 :
Pin 3 Configuration
9V
V
REF
2
3
1
Black Leve l
Clamping
V
REF
GREEN
Channel
Burst
Gated
Figure 6 :
Pin 4 Configuration
9V
8217-06.EPS
Figure 7 :
Pin 5 Configuration
9V
V
REF
5
V
REF
V
REF
V
REF
4
8217-08.EPS
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8217-09.EPS
8217-07.EPS