Bulletin I25198 rev. B 02/00
ST2100C..R SERIES
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS
Hockey Puk Version
Features
Double side cooling
High surge capability
High mean current
Fatigue free
2090A
Typical Applications
DC motor controls
Controlled DC power supplies
AC controllers
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
I
T(AV)
@ T
C
I
T(AV)
@ T
hs
I
T(RMS)
@ T
hs
I
TSM
@ 50Hz
@ 60Hz
I
2
t
@ 50Hz
@ 60Hz
V
DRM
/V
RRM
t
q
T
J
typical
max.
(R-PUK)
Units
A
°C
A
°C
A
°C
A
A
KA
2
s
KA
2
s
V
µs
°C
ST2100C..R
1770
80
2090
55
3850
25
36250
38000
6570
5990
3000 to 4200
500
125
Document Number: 93722
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1
ST2100C..R Series
Bulletin I25198 rev. B 02/00
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage Ratings
Type number
Voltage
Code
30
32
ST2100C..R
34
36
38
40
42
V
DRM
/V
RRM
, max. repetitive
peak and off-state voltage
V
3000
3200
3400
3600
3800
4000
4200
V
RSM
, maximum non-
repetitive peak voltage
V
3100
3300
3500
3700
3900
4100
4300
I
DRM
/I
RRM
max.
@ T
C
= 125°C
mA
250
On-state Conduction
Parameter
I
T(AV)
Max. average on-state current
@ Case temperature
I
T(AV)
Max. average on-state current
@ Heatsink temperature
I
T(RMS)
Max. RMS on-state current
I
TSM
Max. peak, one-cycle
non-repetitive surge current
ST2100C..R
1770 (1150)
80
2090 (940)
55 (85)
3850
36250
38000
29000
30350
Units Conditions
A
°C
A
°C
A
DC @ 25°C heatsink temperature double side cooled
t = 10ms
A
t = 8.3ms
t = 10ms
t = 8.3ms
t = 10ms
KA
2
s
t = 8.3ms
t = 10ms
t = 8.3ms
V
mΩ
V
mA
T
J
= T
J
max.
T
J
= T
J
max.
I = 2900A, T
C
= 25°C
pk
180° conduction, half sine wave
double side (single side [anode side]) cooled
No voltage
reapplied
50% V
RRM
reapplied
No voltage
reapplied
50% V
RRM
reapplied
Sinusoidal half wave,
Initial T
C
= 125°C
I
2
t
Maximum I
2
t for fusing
6570
5990
4205
3820
V
T(TO)
Max. value of threshold voltage
r
t
V
TM
I
L
Max. value of on-state slope
resistance
Max. on-state voltage
Typical latching current
1.03
0.32
1.875
300
T
J
= 25°C, V
D
= 5V
Switching
Parameter
di/dt
Max. repetitive 50Hz (no repetitive)
rate of rise of turned-on current
t
Maximum delay time
150 (300)
2.5
µs
t
q
ST2100C..R
Units Conditions
A/µs
From 67% V
DRM
to 1000A gate drive 20V, 10Ω, t
r
=
0.5µs
T
J
= T
J
max.
Gate drive 30V, 15Ω, V
d
= 67% V
DRM
, T
J
= 25°C
Rise time 0.5µs
I
T
= 1000A, t = 1ms, T
J
= T
J
max, V
RM
= 50V,
p
d
Typical turn-off time
500
dI
RR
/dt = 2A/µs, V
DR
= 67% V
DRM
, dV
DR
/dt = 8V/µs linear
Document Number: 93722
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2
ST2100C..R Series
Bulletin I25198 rev. B 02/00
Blocking
Parameter
dv/dt
I
RRM
I
DRM
Maximum linear rate of rise of
off-state voltage
Max. peak reverse and off-state
leakage current
ST2100C..R
500
250
Units Conditions
V/µs
mA
T
J
= T
J
max. to 67% rated V
DRM
T
J
= 125°C rated V
DRM
/V
RRM
applied
Triggering
Parameter
P
GM
P
G(AV)
I
GM
V
GM
-V
GM
I
GT
V
GT
Maximum peak gate power
Maximum average gate power
Max. peak positive gate current
Max. peak positive gate voltage
Max. peak negative gate voltage
Maximum DC gate current
required to trigger
Maximum gate voltage required
to trigger
ST2100C..R
150
10
30
30
0.25
400
Units Conditions
t = 100µs
W
A
V
V
mA
p
Anode positive with respect to cathode
Anode positive with respect to cathode
Anode positive with respect to cathode
T
C
= 25°C, V
DRM
= 5V
T
C
= 25°C, V
DRM
= 5V
Max. gate current/voltage not to
trigger is the max. value which
will not trigger any unit with rated
V
DRM
anode-to-cathode applied
4
V
V
GD
DC gate voltage not to trigger
0.25
V
T
C
= 125°C
Thermal and Mechanical Specification
Parameter
T
J
max. Max. operating temperature
T
stg
R
thJ-C
Max. storage temperature range
Thermal resistance, junction
to case
R
th(C-h)
Thermal resistance, case
to heatsink
F
wt
Mounting force ± 10%
Approximate weight
Case style
ST2100C..R
125
-55 to 125
0.019
0.0095
0.004
0.002
43000
(4400)
1600
(R-PUK)
Units
°C
K/W
K/W
N
(Kg)
g
Conditions
On-state (conducting)
DC operation single side cooled
DC operation double side cooled
Single side cooled
Double side cooled
Clamping force 43KN with
mounting compound
See Outline Table
∆R
thJ-C
Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence R
thJ-C
when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Conduction angle
180°
120°
60°
Single side
0.0010
0.0017
0.0044
Double side
0.0010
0.0017
0.0044
Units
K/W
Conditions
T
J
= T
J
max.
Document Number: 93722
www.vishay.com
3
ST2100C..R Series
Bulletin I25198 rev. B 02/00
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
ST 210
1
C
0 Ceramic
3
Voltage code:
2
Thyristor grade
- = Essential Puk Code x
1
= Converterpart number 100 = V
5
4
2
0
3
C
4
42
5
R
6
1
7
8
RRM
8
Critical dv/dt:
7
R = Puk CaseNone (Gate
-(See Voltage terminals = 500V/µsec (Standard selection)
6
0 = Eyelet Rating Table) and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads)
1 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads)
L
= 1000V/µsec (Special selection)
2 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads)
3 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads)
Outline Table
112.5 (4.4) DIA. MAX.
73.2 (2.9) DIA. MAX.
TWO PLACES
3 7.7 (1 .5 ) M A X.
GATE
1.5 (0.06) DIA.
ANODE
HOLE 1.5 (0.06)
DIA. MAX.
4.76 (0.2)
CATHODE
20° ± 5°
2
(0 .
6 .3
4)
(R-PUK)
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
Quote between upper and lower
pole pieces has to be considered
after application of Mounting Force
(see Thermal and Mechanical
Specification)
3.7 (0.15) DIA. NOM. X
2.1 (0.1) DEEP MIN.
BOTH ENDS
Document Number: 93722
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4
ST2100C..R Series
Bulletin I25198 rev. B 02/00
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0
500
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
ST2100C..R Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R
thJ-hs
(DC) = 0.023 K/W
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0
60˚
ST2100C..R Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R
thJ-hs
(DC) = 0.0115 K/W
Conduction Angle
Conduction Angle
120˚
180˚
DC
60˚
120˚
180˚
DC
1000
1500
2000
2500
1000
2000
3000
4000
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0
DC
180˚
120˚
60˚
RMS Limit
Maximum Average On-state Current (A)
9000
10000
T = 125˚C
J
1000
Conduction Angle
ST2100C..R Series
T
J
= 125˚C
ST2100C..R Series
1000
2000
3000
4000
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 3- On-state Power Loss Characteristics
Average On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 4- On-state VoltageDrop Characteristics
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
1
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
50% Rated V
Applied Following Surge
RRM
Initial T J= 125˚C
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
60000
55000
50000
45000
40000
35000
30000
25000
1
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control
Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained.
Initial T
J
= 125˚C
50% Rated V
RRM
Reapplied
ST2100C..R Series
ST2100C..R Series
10
100
10
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig.5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
Document Number: 93722
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