The 82P33724 Port Synchronizer for IEEE 1588 and Synchronous Ethernet provides tools to manage timing references, clock conversion and tim-
ing paths for IEEE 1588 and Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE). The device supports up to three independent timing paths for: IEEE 1588 clock genera-
tion; SyncE clock generation; and general purpose frequency translation. The device outputs low-jitter clocks that can directly synchronize Ethernet
interfaces; as well as SONET/SDH and PDH interfaces and IEEE 1588 Time Stamp Units (TSUs).
The 82P33724 accepts four differential reference inputs and two single ended reference inputs that can operate at common Ethernet, SONET/
SDH and PDH frequencies that range from 2 kHz to 650 MHz. The references are continually monitored for loss of signal and for frequency offset per
user programmed thresholds. All of the references are available to all three Digital PLLs (DPLLs). The active reference for each DPLL is determined
by forced selection or by automatic selection based on user programmed priorities, locking allowances, reference monitors, and LOS inputs.
The 82P33724 can accept a clock reference and an associated phase locked sync signal as a pair. DPLL1/DPLL2 can lock to the clock reference
and align the frame sync and multi-frame sync outputs with the paired sync input. The device allows any of the differential or single ended reference
inputs to be configured as sync inputs that can be associated with any of the other differential or single ended reference inputs. The input sync signals
can have a frequency of 1 PPS, 2 kHz, 4kHz or 8 kHz. This feature enables DPLL1/DPLL2 to phase align its frame sync and multi-frame sync outputs
with a sync input without the need use a low bandwidth setting to lock directly to the sync input.
The DPLLs support three primary operating modes: Free-Run, Locked and Holdover. In Free-Run mode the DPLLs synthesize clocks based on
the system clock alone. In Locked mode the DPLLs filter reference clock jitter with the selected bandwidth. In Locked mode, the long-term output fre-
quency accuracy is the same as the long term frequency accuracy of the selected input reference. In Holdover mode, the DPLL uses frequency data
acquired while in Locked mode to generate accurate frequencies when input references are not available.
The 82P33724 requires a system clock for its reference monitors and other digital circuitry. The frequency accuracy of the system clock deter-
mines the frequency accuracy of the DPLLs in Free-Run mode. The frequency stability of the system clock determines the frequency stability of the
DPLLs in Free-Run mode and in Holdover mode; and it affects the wander generation of the DPLLs in Locked mode.
DPLL1 and DPLL2 can be configured with a range of selectable filtering bandwidths from 18 Hz to 567 Hz. DPLL3 is a wideband (BW > 25Hz) fre-
quency translator that can be used, for example, to convert a recovered SyncE clock to a 25MHz backplane clock.
Clocks generated by DPLL1 and DPLL2 can be passed through APLL1 or APLL2 which are LC based jitter attenuating Analog PLLs (APLLs). The
output clocks generated by APLL1 and APLL2 are suitable for serial GbE and lower rate interfaces, and for IEEE 1588 time stamps clocks and 1 PPS
signals.
All 82P33724 control and status registers are accessed through an I2C slave, SPI or the UART microprocessor interface. For configuring the
DPLLs, APLL1 and APLL2, the I2C master interface can automatically load a configuration from an external EEPROM after reset.
PORT SYNCHRONIZER FOR IEEE 1588 AND
SYNCHRONOUS ETHERNET
2
REVISION 1 09/23/14
82P33724 SHORT FORM DATA SHEET
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
System Clock
LOS0 / XO_FREQ0
LOS1 / XO_FREQ1
LOS2 / XO_FREQ2
LOS3
SYS PLL
OutDiv
OutDiv
APLL1
OutDiv
OutDiv
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3p/n
OUT4p/n
IN1(P/N)
IN2(P/N)
IN3(P/N)
IN4(P/N)
IN5
IN6
Reference
selection
Frac-N input
dividers
Reference
monitors
DPLL1
OutDiv
APLL2
DPLL2
OutDiv
OutDiv
OutDiv
OUT5p/n
OUT6p/n
OUT7
OUT8
OutDiv
DPLL3
ex_sync module
I2C Master
I2C Slave,
SPI, UART
Control and
Status
Registers
OutDiv
OUT9
OUT10
FRSYNC_8K_1PPS
MFRSYNC_2K_1PPS
JTAG
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
REVISION 1 09/23/14
3
PORT SYNCHRONIZER FOR IEEE 1588 AND
SYNCHRONOUS ETHERNET
82P33724 SHORT FORM DATA SHEET
1
PIN ASSIGNMENT
SONET/SDH/LOS3
DPLL2_LOCK
56
OUT9
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
55
DPLL1_LOCK
54
53
52
51
50
OUT5_NEG
OUT6_POS
OUT6_NEG
OUT5_POS
INT_REQ
VDDDO
VDDDO
VDDAO
VDDAO
OUT10
VDDD
OUT7
OUT8
IC
VC2
VDDA
VDDA
VDDA
VDDA
OSCi
XO_FREQ0/LOS0
XO_FREQ1/LOS1
XO_FREQ2/LOS2
VDDA
VDDA
VDDA
VC1
TMS
TRSTB
TCK
TDI
TDO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
DPLL3_LOCK
VDDD_1_8
RSTB
SDO/I2C_SDA/UART_TX
SCLK/I2C_SCL
CS/I2C_AD0
CLKE/I2C_AD1
SDI/I2C_AD2/UART_RX
MPU_MODE1/I2CM_SCL
MPU_MODE0/I2CM_SDA
MFRSYNC_2K_1PPS
FRSYNC_8K_1PPS
VDDD_1_8
IN6
VDDD
IN4_NEG
IN4_POS
IN5
8XXXXXX
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
82P33724
OUT4_NEG
IN1_NEG
IN2_NEG
OUT3_NEG
OUT4_POS
OUT3_POS
Figure 2. Pin Assignment (Top View)
PORT SYNCHRONIZER FOR IEEE 1588 AND
SYNCHRONOUS ETHERNET
4
IN3_NEG
VSSAO
VSSAO
VDDDO
VDDDO
VDDAO
VDDAO
IN1_POS
IN2_POS
IN3_POS
OUT2
OUT1
REVISION 1 09/23/14
82P33724 SHORT FORM DATA SHEET
2
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No.
Name
I/O
Type
Global Control Signal
6
OSCI
I
CMOS
OSCI: Crystal Oscillator System Clock
A clock provided by a crystal oscillator is input on this pin. It is the system clock for the
device. The oscillator frequency is selected via pins XO_FREQ0 ~ XO_FREQ2
SONET/SDH: SONET / SDH Frequency Selection
During reset, this pin determines the default value of the IN_SONET_SDH bit:
High: The default value of the IN_SONET_SDH bit is ‘1’ (SONET);
Low: The default value of the IN_SONET_SDH bit is ‘0’ (SDH).
After reset, the value on this pin takes no effect.
LOS3- This pin is used to disqualify input clocks. See input clocks section for more details.
RSTB: Reset
A low pulse of at least 50 µs on this pin resets the device.
If loading from an EEPROM, the maximum time from RSTB de-assert to have stable clocks
is 100ms. If not loading from EEPROM the maximum time from RSTB de-assert to have sta-
ble clocks is 5ms.
Description
Table 1: Pin Description
59
SONET/SDH/
LOS3
I
pull-down
CMOS
52
RSTB
I
pull-up
CMOS
7
8
9
XO_FREQ0/
LOS0
XO_FREQ1/
LOS1
XO_FREQ2/
LOS2
31
32
33
34
35
36
38
39
37
IN1_POS
IN1_NEG
IN2_POS
IN2_NEG
IN3_POS
IN3_NEG
IN4_POS
IN4_NEG
IN5
41
IN6
XO_FREQ0 ~ XO_FREQ2:
These pins set the oscillator frequency.
XO_FREQ[2:0] Oscillator Frequency (MHz)
000
10.000
001
12.800
010
13.000
I
011
19.440
pull-down
CMOS
100
20.000
101
24.576
110
25.000
111
30.720
LOS0 ~ LOS2 -
These pins are used to disqualify input clocks. See input clocks section for
more details. After reset, this pin takes on the operation of LOS0-LOS2
Input Clock and Frame Synchronization Input Signal
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