M21544, M21554, M21564
3G/HD/SD-SDI Long Reach Adaptive Cable Equalizer with Integrated
Jitter Cleaner
The M21544/54/64 are multi-rate, highly integrated, adaptive cable equalizers for SDI and DVB-ASI video as well as digital
audio applications. It provides adaptive, low noise, high gain equalization for 75
coaxial cable at SDI data rates from
125 Mbps to 2.97 Gbps. The device is capable of compensating for losses accumulated across cable length up to 200 m when
operating at 2.97 Gbps.
The M21544/54/64 feature an integrated jitter cleaner, which automatically removes the jitter generated at HD-SDI and 3G-SDI
at the output of the equalizer, eliminating the need for standalone reclockers at the input and reducing system cost, complexity
and power consumption. The jitter cleaner may be powered down and bypassed in applications where it is not required to allow
for optimized power consumption for each application.
The M21544/54 also feature dual differential outputs, eliminating the need for additional circuitry and simplifying system design.
Both outputs feature programmable swing as well as de-emphasis for enabling the signal to be transmitted across 40" of FR4
trace. The second, optional output may be disabled for additional power savings. The M21564 offers a single output solution
with a smaller footprint and maximum power savings.
The device operates using a single 2.5 V supply voltage and has extremely low power consumption with the equalizer and jitter
cleaner dissipating only 145 mW when one output driver is enabled. It may be used in either hardware mode, or controlled
through a standard four-wire serial digital interface. Furthermore, it features advanced diagnostic capabilities such as cable
length indication, loss of signal detection, and offers power management functions such as power down upon loss of signal.
The M21544/54/64 are offered in a green and RoHS compliant small footprint QFN package.
Features
• SMPTE 424M, SMPTE 292M, SMPTE 344M, SMPTE 259M, and
DVB-ASI compliant
• Robust adaptive cable equalization for up to 200 meters of Belden
1694A at 2.97 Gbps, up to 200 meters of Belden 1694A at
1.485 Gbps, and up to 400 meters of Belden 1694A at 270 Mbps
• Integrated jitter cleaner for 3G/HD-SDI use with automatic rate
detection
• Individually controllable dual differential output drivers with
programmable 8 dB of de-emphasis
• Optional 6 dB flatband gain at input
• Cable length indication
• SD, HD and 3G Data Rate Detection
• Optional four-wire serial digital interface
• Very low power consumption: 145 mW (single output), 160 mW
(dual output)
• Power down and mute features
• Extended operating temperature range: -40 °C to +85 °C
Applications
• Broadcast video routing and production switchers
• Broadcast video distribution amplifiers
• Broadcast video cameras and monitors
Functional Block Diagram
LOS
Mute
Digital Interface
DE
& Prog.
Swing
Ctrl
Prog.
6 dB
Gain
SDO0
SDI
Adaptive
EQ
Jitter
Cleaner
MUX
DE
& Prog.
Swing
Ctrl
SDO1
21544-DSH-001-E
Mindspeed Technologies
®
Mindspeed Proprietary and Confidential
June 2013
Ordering Information
Part Number
M21544G-13*
M21554G-13*
M21564G-13*
Package
24-pin QFN (RoHS compliant)
32-pin QFN (RoHS compliant)
16-pin QFN (RoHS compliant)
Operating Data Rate
125–2970 Mbps
125–2970 Mbps
125–2970 Mbps
Operating Temperature
–40
°C
to 85
°C
–40
°C
to 85
°C
–40
°C
to 85
°C
* The letter ‘G’ designator after the part number indicates a RoHS-compliant package. Refer to www.mindspeed.com for additional information.
Revision History
Revision
E
Level
Release
Date
June 2013
Description
Updated ordering information and marking diagram
Updated electrical specifications including maximum power consumption and Jitter
Performance
Chapter 1.0
Added
Figure 2-1
and
Figure 2-2.
Revised xCS pin description for all three devices in
Section 3.0.
Updated M21544 pins 17, 18 descriptions.
D
Advance
November
Updated Ordering information from -11P to -12P
Added Marking Diagram
Updated typical power consumption
Table 1-3
Updated typical electrical specifications
Table 1-4
Updated M21554 Pinout,
Figure 3-3
Updated M21554 Pin Specifications,
Table 3-2
Added 6 dB attenuation in the functional description
Section 4.1.3
Updated Digital Interface functional description
Section 4.5
Updated 4-Wire specifications
Table 4-6
C
Advance
September 2012
Added
Figure 2-1
and
Figure 2-2.
Revised xCS pin description for all three devices in
Section 3.0.
Pins 17, 18 revised for M21554.
B
A
Advance
Advance
May 2012
June 2011
Added electrical specifications, pinout diagram, pin descriptions, package drawings,
functional description and register settings.
Advance Release.
21544-DSH-001-E
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M21544/54/64 Marking Diagram
13
215X4
XXXX.X
YYWW XX
Part Revision
Part Number
Lot Number
Date Country Code
21544-DSH-001-E
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1.0 Electrical Characteristics
Table 1-1.
Symbol
AV
DD
V
IN,PCML
V
IN,CMOS
T
STORE
T
JUNC
V
ESD,HBM
V
ESD,CDM
V
ESD,
mm
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Analog power supply voltage
DC input voltage (PCML)
DC input voltage (CMOS)
Storage temperature
Junction temperature
Electrostatic discharge voltage (HBM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage (CDM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage (mm)
Minimum
-0.5
V
SS
- 0.5
V
SS
- 0.6
-65
—
-3000
-500
-150
Maximum
2.75
AV
DD
+ 0.5
DV
DD
+ 0.5
150
125
3000
500
150
Unit
V
V
V
°C
°C
V
V
V
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
Exposure of the device beyond the minimum/maximum limits may cause permanent damage.
HBM and CDM per JEDEC Class 2 (JESD22-A114-B).
Limits listed in the above table are stress limits only and do not imply functional operation within these limits.
Table 1-2.
Symbol
V
CC
T
CASE
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Analog power supply voltage
Operating case temperature
Junction to case thermal resistance
M21544/64
M21554
Minimum
2.37
-40
—
—
Typical
2.5
—
—
—
Maximum
2.63
85
13.8
11.5
Unit
V
°C
°C/W
°C/W
JC
NOTES:
1.
Thermal resistance value is calculated using a 5% increase on the supply voltage and includes all temperature variations.
Table 1-3.
Symbol
I
CC
Core Current
Consumption
Power Consumption Specifications (1 of 2)
Parameter
Intermediate output swing (Default)
Two outputs enabled
One output enabled
Maximum output swing
Two outputs enabled
One output enabled
Typical
62
56
64
57
Maximum
75
68
78
70
Unit
mA
mA
mA
mA
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Electrical Characteristics
Table 1-3.
Symbol
P
TOTAL
Power Consumption Specifications (2 of 2)
Parameter
Intermediate swing (Default)
Two outputs enabled
One output enabled
Typical
155
140
Maximum
197
179
Unit
mW
mW
NOTES:
1.
Maximum current and maximum power consumption numbers are calculated using a 5% increase on the supply voltage, with jitter cleaner and
include all temperature and process variations.
Table 1-4.
Symbol
DR
V
IN
R
IN
C
IN
S
11
S
11
V
OUT
PCML Input/Output Electrical Characteristics (1 of 2)
Parameter
NRZ data rate
Differential input swing
Input termination resistance
Input Capacitance
Input Return Loss from 5 MHz to 1.5 GHz
Input Return Loss from 1.5 GHz to 3 GHz
Differential output swing
1
Note
Minimum
125
720
—
—
—
—
250
390
540
0.8
—
0
Typical
—
800
2.3
0.4
—
—
365
555
740
—
90
—
Maximum
2970
880
—
—
-15
-10
480
720
940
1.2
130
8
Unit
Mbps
mV
PP
pF
dB
dB
mV
PPD
V
OCM
t
R
/t
F
DE
Output Common Mode Voltage
Output rise/fall time (20% - 80%)
Highest output de-emphasis setting
1
2
3
V
ps
dB
Jitter Performance
t
JIT
Total jitter added at 2.97 Gbps for the following
Belden 1694A cable length
0 - 200 m
Total jitter added at 1.485 Gbps for the following
Belden 1694A cable length
0 - 200 m
Total jitter added at 270 Mbps for the following
Belden 1694A cable length
0 - 400 m
Jitter Cleaner
DR
DR
F
LBW
F
LBW
Input data rate retimed, SMPTE 292M
Input data rate retimed, SMPTE424M
Loop bandwidth for SMPTE 292M
Loop bandwidth for SMPTE 424M
—
—
—
—
1483, 1485
2967, 2970
2
4
—
—
—
—
Mbps
Mbps
MHz
MHz
4, 5, 6
—
4, 5, 6
—
50
—
300
100
mUI
4, 5, 6
—
100
170
mUI
mUI
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