To all our customers
Regarding the change of names mentioned in the document, such as
Hitachi Electric and Hitachi XX, to Renesas Technology Corp.
The semiconductor operations of Mitsubishi Electric and Hitachi were
transferred to Renesas Technology Corporation on April 1st 2003.
These operations include microcomputer, logic, analog and discrete devices,
and memory chips other than DRAMs (flash memory, SRAMs etc.)
Accordingly, although Hitachi, Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Semiconductors,
and other Hitachi brand names are mentioned in the document, these names
have in fact all been changed to Renesas Technology Corp.
Thank you for your understanding. Except for our corporate trademark,
logo and corporate statement, no changes whatsoever have been made to the
contents of the document, and these changes do not constitute any alteration
to the contents of the document itself.
Renesas Technology Home Page: www.renesas.com
Renesas Technology Corp.
Customer Support Dept.
April 1, 2003
Renesas Technology Corp.
Hitachi Single-Chip Microcomputer
H8/325 Series
H8/3257, H8/3256
H8/325, H8/324,
H8/323, H8/322
Hardware Manual
Preface
The H8/325 Series is a family of high-performance single-chip microcomputers ideally suited for
embedded control of industrial equipment. The chips are built around an H8/300 CPU core: a high-
speed processor. On-chip supporting modules provide ROM, RAM, two types of timers, I/O ports,
and a serial communication interface for easy implementation of compact, high-speed control
systems.
The H8/325 Series offers a selection of on-chip memory.
H8/3257: 60-kbyte ROM; 2-kbyte RAM
H8/3256: 48-kbyte ROM; 2-kbyte RAM
H8/325: 32-kbyte ROM; 1-kbyte RAM
H8/324: 24-kbyte ROM; 1-kbyte RAM
H8/323: 16-kbyte ROM; 512-byte RAM
H8/322: 8-kbyte ROM; 256-byte RAM
The H8/3257, H8/3256, H8/325, H8/323, and H8/322 chips are available with either electrically
programmable or mask-programmable ROM. Manufacturers can use the electrically programmable
ZTAT™ (Zero Turn-Around Time*) version to get production off to a fast start and make software
changes quickly, then switch over to the masked version for full-scale production runs.
This manual describes the H8/325 Series hardware. Refer to the
H8/300 Series Programming
Manual
for a detailed description of the instruction set.
* ZTAT is a registered trademark of Hitachi, Ltd.
CONTENTS
Section 1. Overview
............................................................................................................... 1
1.1
1.2
1.3
Overview...............................................................................................................................
Block Diagram......................................................................................................................
Pin Assignments and Functions............................................................................................
1.3.1 Pin Arrangement......................................................................................................
1.3.2 Pin Functions ...........................................................................................................
1
5
6
6
8
Section 2. MCU Operating Modes and Address Space
................................................ 15
2.1
2.2
2.3
Overview...............................................................................................................................
Mode Descriptions................................................................................................................
Address Space Map ..............................................................................................................
2.3.1 Access Speed ...........................................................................................................
2.3.2 IOS...........................................................................................................................
Mode and System Control Registers (MDCR and SYSCR).................................................
2.4.1 Mode Control Register (MDCR) – H’FFC5 ...........................................................
2.4.2 System Control Register (SYSCR) – H’FFC4 ........................................................
15
16
16
16
17
24
24
25
2.4
Section 3. CPU
........................................................................................................................ 27
3.1
3.2
Overview...............................................................................................................................
3.1.1 Features....................................................................................................................
Register Configuration..........................................................................................................
3.2.1 General Registers.....................................................................................................
3.2.2 Control Registers .....................................................................................................
3.2.3 Initial Register Values..............................................................................................
Addressing Modes ................................................................................................................
Data Formats.........................................................................................................................
3.4.1 Data Formats in General Registers..........................................................................
3.4.2 Memory Data Formats.............................................................................................
Instruction Set .......................................................................................................................
3.5.1 Data Transfer Instructions .......................................................................................
3.5.2 Arithmetic Operations .............................................................................................
3.5.3 Logic Operations .....................................................................................................
3.5.4 Shift Operations.......................................................................................................
3.5.5 Bit Manipulations ....................................................................................................
3.5.6 Branching Instructions.............................................................................................
3.5.7 System Control Instructions ....................................................................................
27
27
28
28
29
30
31
33
34
35
36
38
40
41
41
43
49
51
3.3
3.4
3.5
i
3.6
3.7
3.5.8 Block Data Transfer Instruction ..............................................................................
CPU States ............................................................................................................................
3.6.1 Program Execution State .........................................................................................
3.6.2 Exception-Handling State........................................................................................
3.6.3 Power-Down State ...................................................................................................
Access Timing and Bus Cycle ..............................................................................................
3.7.1 Access to On-Chip Memory (RAM and ROM) ......................................................
3.7.2 Access to On-Chip Register Field and External Devices ........................................
52
54
55
55
56
56
56
58
Section 4. Exception Handling
............................................................................................ 61
4.1
4.2
Overview...............................................................................................................................
Reset .....................................................................................................................................
4.2.1 Overview .................................................................................................................
4.2.2 Reset Sequence ........................................................................................................
4.2.3 Disabling of Interrupts after Reset...........................................................................
Interrupts...............................................................................................................................
4.3.1 Overview .................................................................................................................
4.3.2 Interrupt-Related Registers......................................................................................
4.3.3 External Interrupts ...................................................................................................
4.3.4 Internal Interrupts ....................................................................................................
4.3.5 Interrupt Handling ...................................................................................................
4.3.6 Interrupt Response Time..........................................................................................
Note on Stack Handling........................................................................................................
61
61
61
61
64
64
64
65
68
69
70
75
75
4.3
4.4
Section 5. I/O Ports
................................................................................................................ 77
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
Overview............................................................................................................................... 77
Port 1..................................................................................................................................... 78
Port 2..................................................................................................................................... 81
Port 3..................................................................................................................................... 84
Port 4..................................................................................................................................... 87
Port 5..................................................................................................................................... 94
Port 6..................................................................................................................................... 99
Port 7..................................................................................................................................... 104
ii
京公网安备 11010802033920号
EEWORLD
