GU-E 1 Form A (AQY21EH)
High cost-performance
DIP4-pin type with
reinforced insulation
AQY21EH
GU-E 1 Form A
(AQY21EH)
FEATURES
4.78
.188
6.4
.252
3.2
.126
4.78
.188
6.4
.252
2.9
.114
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Modem
• Telephone equipment
• Security equipment
• Sensing equipment
CAD
Data
CAD
Data
mm
inch
1
4
2
3
1. Reinforced insulation of 5,000 V
More than 0.4 mm internal insulation
distance between inputs and outputs.
Con-forms to EN41003, EN60950
(reinforced insulation).
2. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion.
3. High sensitivity and low on-
resistance
Can control max. 0.13 A load current with
5 mA input current.
Low on-resistance of typ. 25
(AQY211EH).
4. Low-level off state leakage current
of max. 1
A
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
I/O isolation
voltage
Load
voltage
30 V
AC/DC
dual use
Reinforced
5,000 V
60 V
350 V
400 V
600 V
Load
current
1,000 mA
550 mA
130 mA
120 mA
50 mA
DIP4-pin
Package
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
AQY211EH
AQY212EH
AQY210EH
AQY214EH
AQY216EH
AQY211EHA
AQY212EHA
AQY210EHA
AQY214EHA
AQY216EHA
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the Picked from the
1/2-pin side
3/4-pin side
AQY211EHAX
AQY212EHAX
AQY210EHAX
AQY214EHAX
AQY216EHAX
AQY211EHAZ
AQY212EHAZ
AQY210EHAZ
AQY214EHAZ
AQY216EHAZ
1 tube contains:
100 pcs.
1 batch contains:
1,000 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
Packing quantity
Tube
Tape and reel
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the initial letters of the part number “AQY”, the surface mount terminal shape indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked
on the relay. (Ex. the label for product number AQY211EHAX is 211EH)
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25C
77F)
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Input
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
Output
Peak load current
Symbol
I
F
V
R
I
FP
P
in
V
L
I
L
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
AQY211EH(A)
AQY212EH(A)
AQY210EH(A)
50mA
5V
1A
75mW
350 V
0.13 A
0.4 A
500mW
550mW
5,000 V AC
–40C to +85C
–40F to +185F
–40C to +100C
–40F to +212F
Non-condensing at
low temperatures
AQY214EH(A)
AQY216EH(A)
Remarks
f =100 Hz,
Duty factor = 0.1%
400 V
0.12 A
0.3 A
600 V
0.05 A
0.15 A
30 V
1A
3A
60 V
0.55 A
1.5 A
Peak AC, DC
100 ms (1 shot),
V
L
= DC
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
ds_x615_en_aqy21eh: 011212D
1
GU-E 1 Form A (AQY21EH)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25C
77F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
On resistance
Output
Off state leakage current
Turn on time*
Transfer
character-
istics
Turn off time*
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation resistance
Maximum
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
I
Leak
T
on
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
1.5ms
5ms
0.1ms
1ms
4ms
0.05ms
1.0ms
0.8pF
1.5pF
1,000M
0.08ms
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
R
on
0.5
2.5
25
1A
0.5ms
2.0ms
0.04ms
35
120
Symbol AQY211EH(A) AQY212EH(A)
I
Fon
I
Foff
V
F
0.25
0.85
AQY210EH(A)
1.2mA
3.0mA
0.4mA
1.1mA
1.25 (1.14 V at I
F
=5mA)
1.5V
18
26
52
AQY214EH(A)
AQY216EH(A)
Condition
I
L
=Max.
I
L
=Max.
I
F
=50mA
I
F
=5mA
I
L
=Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
=0mA
V
L
=Max.
I
F
=5mA
I
L
=Max.
I
F
=5mA
I
L
=Max.
f =1MHz
V
B
=0V
500V DC
*Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper relay operation and resetting.
Item
Input LED current
Symbol
I
F
Recommended value
5 to 10
Unit
mA
Dimensions
Schematic and Wiring Diagrams
Cautions for Use
■
These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic technical
representative.
Please refer to our information on
PhotoMOS Relays for Automotive Applications.
REFERENCE DATA
1-(1). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40C to +85C
–40F to +185F
200
1-(2). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40C to +85C
–40F to +185F
1.2
1
1-(3). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40C to +85C
–40F to +185F
0.07
0.06
Load current, A
Load current, mA
150
AQY210EH
AQY214EH
Load current, A
AQY211EH
0.8
0.6
AQY212EH
0.4
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
AQY216EH
100
50
0.2
0
-40
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 80 85 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
-20
0
20 40
60
80 85 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20 40
60
80 85 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
2
ds_x615_en_aqy21eh: 011212D
GU-E 1 Form A (AQY21EH)
2-(1). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
50
2-(2). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2
2-(3). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
100
On resistance,
Ω
On resistance,
Ω
1.5
On resistance,
Ω
40
AQY214EH
80
AQY216EH
30
60
1
AQY212EH
20
AQY210EH
40
0.5
10
AQY211EH
0
20
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 85
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 85
Ambient temperature,
°C
3-(1). Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.5
3-(2). Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4
3.5
4-(1). Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.25
Turn on time, ms
Turn on time, ms
2
1.5
AQY210EH, AQY214EH
1
2.5
2
1.5
1
AQY211EH
Turn off time, ms
3
0.2
0.15
AQY210EH, AQY214EH
0.1
AQY212EH
AQY216EH
0.5
0.5
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0.05
60 80 85
0
20
40
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
4-(2). Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.5
5. LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: All types; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED operate current, mA
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: All types; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED turn off current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0.4
4
4
0.3
AQY211EH
AQY212EH
0.1
AQY216EH
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 80 85
Ambient temperature,
°C
3
3
0.2
2
2
1
1
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
0
-40
-20
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: All types; LED current: 5 to 50 mA
1.5
LED dropout voltage, V
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
8-(1). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
-3 -2 -1
Current, mA
AQY210EH
8-(2). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
1.5
Current, A
1
0.5
AQY212EH
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Voltage, V
AQY211EH
AQY214EH
-5 -4
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
1
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
-120
-140
2 3 4 5
Voltage, V
-0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2
-0.1 0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
ds_x615_en_aqy21eh: 011212D
3
GU-E 1 Form A (AQY21EH)
8-(3). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
0.06
Off state leakage current, A
0.04
0.02
AQY216EH
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
0
1
2
3
Voltage, V
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
4
Off state leakage current, A
10
-3
Current, A
9-(1). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
9-(2). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
0.001
10
-5
10
-6
10
-7
10
-9
10
-9
AQY216EH
10
-11
AQY211EH
0
20
40
60
80
Load voltage, V
100
AQY212EH
AQY214EH
AQY210EH
10
-12
0
20
60
40
80
Load voltage, V
100
10
-13
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
3
2.5
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
3
11-(1). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
0.2
Turn on time, ms
Turn on time, ms
2.25
Turn off time, ms
0.15
2
1.5
1
AQY210EH
AQY214EH
1.5
AQY211EH
0.75
0.1
AQY210EH AQY214EH
0.05
AQY212EH
AQY216EH
0.5
0
AQY216EH
50
60
0
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
10
20
30
40
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
LED forward current, mA
LED forward current, mA
LED forward current, mA
11-(2). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
0.4
12-(1). Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
50
Output capacitance, pF
12-(2). Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25C
77F
400
Output capacitance, pF
350
300
250
200
150
100
AQY211EH
Turn off time, ms
0.3
40
30
0.2
AQY211EH
0.1
AQY212EH
0
20
AQY210EH
AQY214EH
10
50
AQY216EH
20
30
AQY212EH
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
0
10
40
50
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
LED forward current, mA
Applied voltage, V
Applied voltage, V
4
ds_x615_en_aqy21eh: 011212D