Roadblock flashing warning light circuit (4)
Source: InternetPublisher:同住地球村 Keywords: BSP supply voltage Updated: 2021/06/14
It is a battery-powered roadblock flashing warning light that can be
installed on local roads with AC power supply for roadblock warning purposes. hF555 and RP1, RP2, (., RI. form a light-controlled self-excited multivibrator . During the day, RJ is exposed to light and shows low resistance. NF: The level
of the ④ pin of the forced reset terminal of 555 is less than 0 4V.
NF.J55 The ③ pin of the forced reset output terminal is always low level. Vll and wT2 are cut off, and the alarm light E lights up.
At night RI, when there is no light, the resistance is high, and the voltage of 4 and RP2 makes the level of pin ④ rise. When the circuit is at 0 tv
, the blockage on the circuit is released and the circuit starts to oscillate.
Principle: The ② pin of NE5 5 5 is low
level. At this time, the circuit is set, ③ pin outputs
high level , and ③ pin Through RP1 to C, the photoelectric, so that (,,
the voltage at the bend terminal, that is, the level of pin ⑥ is constant). When it rises
to 2,73 of the power supply voltage , the circuit breaker resets, pin ③
outputs low level, then c, Discharge to pin ③ through RP1
, causing the voltage at terminal C, that is, the level of pin ②, to continuously
decrease. When it drops to 1/3 of the power supply voltage , the circuit
cross is set to 䗗, and pin ③ suddenly changes to high fU level, and the cross passes through
RP1 Charge to L... and it will oscillate over and over again
. Therefore, the gap between pin ③ outputs high level and low level. When pin ③ outputs high level, VT1 and VT2 are turned on, and
E is lit; when pin ③ outputs high level, When the input is low , VT1 and VT2 are cut off, and F is extinguished. It can be seen that as the oscillation of the time circuit NE555 proceeds, the warning light E will continue to flash and glow.
The frequency of the flashing
can be changed by RPl. , adjust the light control sensitivity of RP2 to strip the whole circuit so that the circuit can operate normally under appropriate illumination
.
R1. Can be H1 MC, 45 type and other photoresistors. VT2 requires the use of NPN type high-power two-tube tubes. .R
uses automotive 12V light bulbs, and a red lampshade needs to be installed on the outside. G is a 12V battery. Other components have no special
requirements.
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