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Assume that data is read from 8-bit AD (if it is a higher-bit AD, the data type can be defined as int), the subroutine is get_ad();
1. Limited secondary filtering
/* A value can be adjust...[Details]
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1. Introduction
RFID (radio frequency identification) is a non-contact automatic identification technology that emerged in the 1990s. It uses the characteristics of radio frequency signal prop...[Details]
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Floating-point digital signal processing has become a constant requirement for precision technology, often in applications requiring high accuracy in areas such as aviation, industrial machinery, a...[Details]
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System design is a complex process. It is not enough to just use ICs. There are many details to consider. This article uses a high-fidelity music playback system as an example to introduce how to s...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Solar street lights are mainly composed of four parts: solar photovoltaic cell components, batteries, charge and discharge controllers, and lighting fixtures. The bo...[Details]
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Introduction
Power subsystems are becoming more and more integrated into the overall system. Power systems have moved from being separate "essential dangerous devices" to being monitorable...[Details]
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Electronic systems are located at different points on the automotive power bus and therefore often need to operate under very stringent power requirements. These include load dump, cold crank, very lo...[Details]
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The data collector of the automatic weather station is generally designed based on a single-chip microcomputer or a PC/104 bus controller. It has the characteristics of good compatibility with PC, low...[Details]
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Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) are gradually replacing traditional edge emitting lasers, especially in low bandwidth and short-distance communication systems where cost factors ar...[Details]
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A standard cell
is an electrochemical
cell
used as a voltage reference standard in many electrical standards laboratories
. If properly maintained, standard cells are very stable. The ...[Details]
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1 Introduction
PROFIBUS is an international, open, and manufacturer-independent fieldbus standard. It is widely used in manufacturing automation, process industry automation, and automatio...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Intelligent control instruments are one of the most commonly used controllers in industrial control. They are mainly aimed at a specific parameter (such as pressure, tempera...[Details]
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1. Introduction
Testing the temperature of steel billets before rolling is an important measure to ensure the quality of steel. Traditional manual testing is difficult to ensure product qu...[Details]
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Overview
In spectral measurement, photomultiplier tubes (PMT) and charge-coupled devices (CCD) are often used as photoelectric converters. PMT is used in slow-changing, high-precision spectral...[Details]
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1. Disadvantages of choosing too high a voltage level
Choosing too high a voltage level will result in too high an investment and a long payback period. As the voltage level increases, the...[Details]