IC41C16100A/IC41C16100AS
IC41LV16100A/IC41LV16100AS
1M x 16 (16-MBIT) DYNAMIC RAM
WITH EDO PAGE MODE
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
Extended Data-Out (EDO) Page Mode access cycle
TTL compatible inputs and outputs; tristate I/O
Refresh Interval: 1,024 cycles /16 ms
Refresh Mode:
RAS-Only, CAS-before-RAS
(CBR), and Hidden
• JEDEC standard pinout
• Single power supply:
5V ± 10% (IC41C16100A(S))
3.3V ± 10% (IC41LV16100A(S))
• Byte Write and Byte Read operation via two
CAS
DESCRIPTION
The
ICSI
IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A(S) are 1,048,
576 x 16-bit high-performance CMOS Dynamic Random
Access Memories. These devices offer an accelerated cycle
access called EDO Page Mode. EDO Page Mode allows 1,024
random accesses within a single row with access cycle time as
short as 20 ns per 16-bit word. The Byte Write control, of upper
and lower byte, makes the 16100 series ideal for use in
16-, 32-bit wide data bus systems.
These features make the IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A
(S) ideally suited for high-bandwidth graphics, digital signal
processing, high-performance computing systems, and
peripheral applications.
The IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A(S) are packaged in a
42-pin 400mil SOJ and 400mil 50- (44-) pin TSOP-2.
• Self Refresh 1024 cycles for S version
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
Parameter
Max.
RAS
Access Time (t
RAC
)
Max.
CAS
Access Time (t
CAC
)
Max. Column Address Access Time (t
AA
)
Min. EDO Page Mode Cycle Time (t
PC
)
Min. Read/Write Cycle Time (t
RC
)
-50
50
13
25
20
84
-60
60
15
30
25
104
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
50(44)-Pin TSOP-2
VCC
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
I/O3
VCC
I/O4
I/O5
I/O6
I/O7
NC
NC
NC
WE
RAS
NC
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
GND
I/O15
I/O14
I/O13
I/O12
GND
I/O11
I/O10
I/O9
I/O8
NC
NC
LCAS
UCAS
OE
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
GND
42-Pin SOJ
VCC
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
I/O3
VCC
I/O4
I/O5
I/O6
I/O7
NC
NC
WE
RAS
NC
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
GND
I/O15
I/O14
I/O13
I/O12
GND
I/O11
I/O10
I/O9
I/O8
NC
LCAS
UCAS
OE
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
GND
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
A0-A9
I/O0-15
WE
OE
RAS
UCAS
LCAS
Vcc
GND
NC
Address Inputs
Data Inputs/Outputs
Write Enable
Output Enable
Row Address Strobe
Upper Column Address Strobe
Lower Column Address Strobe
Power
Ground
No Connection
ICSI reserves the right to make changes to its products at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. We assume no responsibility for any errors
which may appear in this publication. © Copyright 2000, Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
2
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
DR030-0A 09/28/2001
IC41C16100A/IC41C16100AS
IC41LV16100A/IC41LV16100AS
Functional Description
The IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A(S) is a CMOS
DRAM optimized for high-speed bandwidth, low power
applications. During READ or WRITE cycles, each bit is
uniquely addressed through the 16 address bits. These
are entered ten bits (A0-A9) at a time. The row address is
latched by the Row Address Strobe (RAS). The column
address is latched by the Column Address Strobe (CAS).
RAS
is used to latch the first ten bits and
CAS
is used the
latter ten bits.
The IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A(S) has two
CAS
controls,
LCAS
and
UCAS.
The
LCAS
and
UCAS
inputs
internally generates a
CAS
signal functioning in an iden-
tical manner to the single
CAS
input on the other 1M x 16
DRAMs. The key difference is that each
CAS
controls its
corresponding I/O tristate logic (in conjunction with
OE
and
WE
and
RAS). LCAS
controls I/O0 through I/O7 and
UCAS
controls I/O8 through I/O15.
The IC41C16100A(S) and IC41LV16100A(S)
CAS
func-
tion is determined by the first
CAS
(LCAS or
UCAS)
transitioning LOW and the last transitioning back HIGH.
The two
CAS
controls give the IC41C16100A(S) and
IS41LV16100A(S) both BYTE READ and BYTE WRITE
cycle capabilities.
cycle, an internal 10-bit counter provides the row ad-
dresses and the external address inputs are ignored.
CAS-before-RAS
is a refresh-only mode and no data
access or device selection is allowed. Thus, the output
remains in the High-Z state during the cycle.
Self Refresh Cycle
The Self Refresh allows the user a dynamic refresh, data
retention mode at the extended refresh period of 128 ms.
i.e., 125 µs per row when using distributed CBR refreshes.
The feature also allows the user the choice of a fully static,
low power data retention mode. The optional Self Refresh
feature is initiated by performing a CBR Refresh cycle and
holding
RAS
LOW for the specified t
RASS
.
The Self Refresh mode is terminated by driving
RAS
HIGH
for a minimum time of t
RPS
. This delay allows for the
completion of any internal refresh cycles that may be in
process at the time of the
RAS
LOW-to-HIGH transition.
If the DRAM controller uses a distributed refresh sequence,
a burst refresh is not required upon exiting Self Refresh.
However, if the DRAM controller utilizes a
RAS-only
or
burst refresh sequence, all 1,024 rows must be refreshed
within the average internal refresh rate, prior to the re-
sumption of normal operation.
Memory Cycle
A memory cycle is initiated by bring
RAS
LOW and it is
terminated by returning both
RAS
and
CAS
HIGH. To
ensures proper device operation and data integrity any
memory cycle, once initiated, must not be ended or
aborted before the minimum t
RAS
time has expired. A new
cycle must not be initiated until the minimum precharge
time t
RP
, t
CP
has elapsed.
Extended Data Out Page Mode
EDO page mode operation permits all 1,024 columns
within a selected row to be randomly accessed at a high
data rate.
In EDO page mode read cycle, the data-out is held to the
next
CAS
cycle’s falling edge, instead of the rising edge.
For this reason, the valid data output time in EDO page
mode is extended compared with the fast page mode. In
the fast page mode, the valid data output time becomes
shorter as the
CAS
cycle time becomes shorter. Therefore,
in EDO page mode, the timing margin in read cycle is
larger than that of the fast page mode even if the
CAS
cycle time becomes shorter.
In EDO page mode, due to the extended data function, the
CAS
cycle time can be shorter than in the fast page mode
if the timing margin is the same.
The EDO page mode allows both read and write opera-
tions during one
RAS
cycle, but the performance is
equivalent to that of the fast page mode in that case.
Read Cycle
A read cycle is initiated by the falling edge of
CAS
or
OE,
whichever occurs last, while holding
WE
HIGH. The
column address must be held for a minimum time specified
by t
AR
. Data Out becomes valid only when t
RAC
, t
AA
, t
CAC
and t
OEA
are all satisfied. As a result, the access time is
dependent on the timing relationships between these
parameters.
Write Cycle
A write cycle is initiated by the falling edge of
CAS
and
WE,
whichever occurs last. The input data must be valid
at or before the falling edge of
CAS
or
WE,
whichever
occurs first.
Power-On
After application of the V
CC
supply, an initial pause of
200 µs is required followed by a minimum of eight initial-
ization cycles (any combination of cycles containing a
RAS
signal).
During power-on, it is recommended that
RAS
track with
V
CC
or be held at a valid V
IH
to avoid current surges.
Refresh Cycle
To retain data, 1,024 refresh cycles are required in each
16 ms period. There are two ways to refresh the memory.
1. By clocking each of the 1,024 row addresses (A0
through A9) with
RAS
at least once every 16 ms. Any
read, write, read-modify-write or
RAS-only
cycle re-
freshes the addressed row.
2. Using a
CAS-before-RAS
refresh cycle.
CAS-before-
RAS
refresh is activated by the falling edge of
RAS,
while holding
CAS
LOW. In
CAS-before-RAS
refresh
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
DR030-0A 09/28/2001
5
Microcontroller MCU
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