Assume that data is read from 8-bit AD (if it is a higher-bit AD, the data type can be defined as int), the subroutine is get_ad();
1. Limited secondary filtering
/* A value can be adjust...[Details]
China's new energy vehicles are in a transition period from research and development to real industrial development. In 2012, with the intensive launch of new energy vehicle policy planning, the de...[Details]
Remote keyless entry (RKE) systems have become popular with users, with more than 80% of new cars in North America and more than 70% in Europe equipped with RKE systems. In addition to the obvious ...[Details]
Floating-point digital signal processing has become a constant requirement for precision technology, often in applications requiring high accuracy in areas such as aviation, industrial machinery, a...[Details]
1 Introduction
Solar street lights are mainly composed of four parts: solar photovoltaic cell components, batteries, charge and discharge controllers, and lighting fixtures. The bo...[Details]
introduction
For the voltage regulator modules (VRMs) that power the latest computer central processing units (CPUs), power supply designers have historically used multiphase interleaved b...[Details]
Introduction
Power subsystems are becoming more and more integrated into the overall system. Power systems have moved from being separate "essential dangerous devices" to being monitorable...[Details]
With the rapid development of intelligent control technology, computers and information technology, the trend of information appliances IA (Information Application), computers and communications integ...[Details]
12v Lead Acid batteries used in trucks, cars, RVs and uninterruptible power supplies are usually rated at 12V. This circuit monitors the battery, the charge and discharge curves, gives the cu...[Details]
Overview
In spectral measurement, photomultiplier tubes (PMT) and charge-coupled devices (CCD) are often used as photoelectric converters. PMT is used in slow-changing, high-precision spectral...[Details]
Printed circuit boards ( PCBs
)
are used in most electrical products
. If a PCB has low
insulation resistance
(IR), the performance of the circuits on the PCB will be greatly reduced...[Details]
Capacitors
are basic components in various electronic devices and are widely used for bypassing, coupling,
filtering
, tuning, etc. in electronic circuits. However, to use capacitors,...[Details]
1. Disadvantages of choosing too high a voltage level
Choosing too high a voltage level will result in too high an investment and a long payback period. As the voltage level increases, the...[Details]
LED lighting: Basic circuit design can be completed in as little as one day
Semiconductor manufacturers are also getting involved in the LED lighting business. The power circuit of LED req...[Details]
With the rapid development of cities and the improvement of citizens' living standards, the number of various vehicles in cities is growing, and the demand for parking spaces in major commercial an...[Details]