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China's new energy vehicles are in a transition period from research and development to real industrial development. In 2012, with the intensive launch of new energy vehicle policy planning, the de...[Details]
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Battery life is critical for portable applications. For applications such as smoke detectors, security devices, and thermostats, factory-installed batteries need to last for more than 10 years. The...[Details]
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This paper establishes a fuel cell engine test platform based on the NI integrated hardware and software environment. This platform can realize the test and control of fuel cell engines and their a...[Details]
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We know that microcontroller development tools generally include real-time online emulators and programmers. Among them, online emulators are very good tools, but they are also more expensive...[Details]
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1. Background:
The instrument system parameter detection and control of the chemical production workshop of Tangshan Coal Gas Coking Plant are all analog instruments, some of which are eve...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Intelligent control instruments are one of the most commonly used controllers in industrial control. They are mainly aimed at a specific parameter (such as pressure, tempera...[Details]
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LED lighting: Basic circuit design can be completed in as little as one day
Semiconductor manufacturers are also getting involved in the LED lighting business. The power circuit of LED req...[Details]
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With the widespread application of new services and technologies in the communications industry, the scale and capacity of operators' network construction are getting larger and larger, and the ris...[Details]
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0 Introduction
Ultrasonic waves
are mechanical waves with a frequency of more than 20KHz, and the propagation speed in the air is about 340 m/s (at 20°C). Ultrasonic waves can be gene...[Details]
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The ARINC429 bus is one of the most commonly used communication buses between various subsystems of avionics. As the "skeleton" of modern avionics systems, once the bus system or the attached airbo...[Details]
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The emergence and development of street lamps are inseparable from the prosperity and progress of cities, which makes street lamps useful. Conversely, street lamps also make the night of the city n...[Details]
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1 Load Regulation
Changes in power supply load will cause changes in power supply output. When the load increases, the output decreases, and vice versa, when the load decreases, the output inc...[Details]
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Dual Tone MultiFrequency (DTMF) signaling is gradually being used in push-button telephones around the world. It quickly replaced the dial pulse signaling used in traditional rotary phones because ...[Details]
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1 Introduction
The stepper motor is an actuator of an open-loop servo motion system, which is controlled in a pulse mode and outputs angular displacement. Compared with AC servo motors and DC servo ...[Details]
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Stepper motors, also called steppers, use the principles of electromagnetism to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and have been used since the 1920s. With the increasing popularity o...[Details]