Complete power solution for FPGAs
This article demonstrates how to achieve current limit for the MAX1692 PWM step-down regulator by using a MAX4173H current-sense amplifier.
Three techniques for charging lithium-ion (Li+) batteries are described. Linear, switch-mode, and constant-current pulse circuits are shown for each charging method.
The single cell Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery charger that does not dissipate power (no heat) can also use a low cost linear AC adapter. This application note discusses how to design a simple and low-cost Li-ion charger.
Simple easy to use high side current sense amps protects power supplies as a result of irregular supply voltage caused by short-circuit conditions.
A portable device using the circuit of Figure 1 derives power from the USB bus. The MAX1811 uses USB power charges a lithium-ion (Li+) battery at, USB compatible, 100mA or 500mA rates. Battery power is then stepped up with the MAX1797 to create the 5V supply rail. The 5V supply rail is then stepped down with the MAX1837 to create the 3.3V supply rail. The circuit includes a low battery shutdown to protect the Li+ battery and offers a convenient charging LED.
White light-emitting diode (WLED) drivers provide high efficiency and brightness matching for LCD backlighting in displays. To control brightness, these drivers regulate current going into LEDs that are arranged in either serial or parallel configuration. Charge pumps drive parallel LEDs whose currents are regulated with individual regulators or simple ballast resistors. Inductor-based converters deliver current to a string of LEDs, inherently equal. Both configurations aim to drive LEDs efficiently for cell phones, PDAs, and digital still cameras.
When it is necessary to plug in a board into a system that is currently powered, it is critical to control the inrush current to prevent damage/system fault conditions. This application provides a simple circuit to achieve this function as well as an easy method for resetting the system and monitoring against temperature issues.
A MAX8538 dual synchronous buck controller supplies both +5V and -5V outputs at 3A. One controller operates as a synchronous rectified step-down (buck) converter while the second controller runs a transformer driven inverter. The circuit also features soft start and soft stop .
This application note describes a two-phase, synchronous, step-down converter that is fully compliant with the AMD® K8 Low-Power Mobile Specification. It includes details of the circuit operation, schematic, bill of materials, and a 1.2 volt, 27.3 Amp reference design with test data.
Many devices with rechargeable batteries use USB power to recharge the batteries while they are connected. This application note describes the power available from USB and how it can be used to charge batteries, including circuits and some hints.
This note describes a triple-output, high efficiency, POE (Power over Ethernet) power supply with synchronous rectification. The supply has ±5% regulation an all outputs and meets all the IEEE802.3af requirements. The topology for the dc-dc converter is a continuous current flyback. The switching frequency for the primary PWM is 275 Khz.
Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) technology enables power-sourcing equipment (PSE, a switch/router or midspan system) to deliver up to 15W of power to IEEE® 802.3af-compliant powered devices like IP phones and wireless LAN access points. This application note describes how to design a single-port PSE system to meet the IEEE 802.3af signature, classification, and power-management requirements. The single-port PSE in this example is designed using the MAX5922A IC.